Table 6: Antipruritic and Anti-inflammatory Medications for Cats
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Drug Name |
Cyclosporine1 |
Glucocorticoids2 |
---|---|---|
Mode of action |
Calcineurin inhibitor that modulates T-cell function |
Influences gene expression of proinflammatory cytokines |
Administration |
PO q 24 hr |
PO Injectable not recommended |
Time to onset |
4–6 wk |
Hours |
Age |
>6 mo |
Any |
Weight |
>1.4 kg |
Any |
Health restrictions |
History of neoplasia |
Congestive heart failure |
Adverse reactions |
Vomiting |
Polyuria/polydipsia |
PO, orally; SC, subcutaneously.
- Atopica for Cats (cyclosporine oral solution). Package insert. Elanco.
- Plumb DC. Plumb’s Veterinary Drug Handbook. 9th ed. Wiley-Blackwell;2018.
Note: Oclacitinib is not labeled for use in cats. Lokivetmab is contraindicated in cats.